The livelihood resilience in As-Sweida Governorate was assessed, and a strategic area-based resilience programme is proposed with the objective “To guide and structure the rehabilitation and upgrade of main selected agriculture value chains through inclusive and participatory mechanisms driven by market demands and capacities of main actors”. The study also aims to understand the context of agriculture livelihoods in As-Sweida in terms of livelihood assets, institutions and processes, vulnerabilities and barriers for recovery.